tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-68775408342301309172024-03-04T20:29:05.422-08:00Lyon LegalVincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.comBlogger51125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-76819410308915616132013-08-02T20:43:00.001-07:002013-08-02T20:45:11.366-07:00Bradley Manning not guilty?<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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I was asked today w<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">hy is making public, sensitive info considered
by so many a good thing?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span> </div>
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<br /></div>
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It is considered a good thing because in a democracy the
public is the source of all authority and therefore the public is the entity in
charge.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is crucial that the entity in
charge know what its servants are doing when they are committing abuses and
mismanagement or illegal acts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Release
to the public information that shows that the servants of the public have been
lying, cheating or just f-ing up badly is a good thing..</div>
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<br /></div>
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Now to get picky, since that's what we lawyers do: <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Whistleblowing is the disclosure by a person, usually an employee in a
government agency or private enterprise, to the public or to those in
authority, of mismanagement, corruption, illegality, or some other
wrongdoing.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So if it is whistleblowing
to release document A (depicting wrongdoing), that makes him a whistleblower,
whether or not the contemporaneous release of document B would have qualified
him as such.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Whistleblower and traitor
are not necessarily mutually exclusive descriptors.</div>
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Now as to the acquittal on the aiding the enemy charge:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>the key factor is releasing "to the
enemy".<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Manning released the
documents to someone at Wikileaks.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That
person is not the enemy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That person
then said to the Pentagon "do you want to claim any of this is too
dangerous to release or redact anything before we release it?"<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The Pentagon did not respond because they
have a policy of not talking to Wikileaks at all.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Wikileaks then made most of the documents
public (on their own withholding about 15,000 they thought were too potentially
dangerous to US citizens).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Again, "to
the public" is not the same as "to the enemy".<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Even if the enemy could see it, that does not
qualify as indirectly [i]giving it[/i] "to the enemy".<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If I tell you a secret, and you tell your
aunt Sally, and aunt Sally gabs about it to her hairdresser, and her
hairdresser writes it down for later and leaves it on the counter and a member
of an enemy organization walks in and sees it, I have not given secrets to the
enemy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Even if I told you with the
reasonable expectation that you are a big blabbermouth, it's not giving
information to the enemy just because the enemy happens to hear it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Giving something to someone, either directly
or indirectly, requires that you intended for that particular person (or group
or subset) to receive it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There is no
evidence that Manning gave material to Wikileaks with the intent that it get
into the hands of alQaeda - particularly as he reasonably expected Wikileaks to
try and keep the bad stuff from alQaeda, which they apparently did try to do.</div>
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<br /></div>
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p.s. I have not looked up the legal standard but it may
not require specific intent, but just the reckless indifference to a known harm
- which this still did not qualify as.</div>
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<![endif]-->Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-22886216929836095942013-07-25T09:21:00.001-07:002013-07-25T09:21:27.473-07:00Battling inertiaI haven't even looked at this blog since I moved.<br />
Looking today I see that there were 4 posts I apparently never finished. I posted them anyway just to have a clean start. I will make this a better one, for as long as I continue to use the blogger format.<br />
<br />
I have been thinking about the way our system works (or does not work) and the way we think it should work.<br />
A recent decision by the Supreme Court makes it easier for states to implement voter discrimination laws. Voter discrimination is nothing more than those in power altering the system to preserve their power. Did the Court do wrong? Probably not.<br />
<br />
We tend to think there is something called "the law" that governs everything and if Congress screws up, the President kills US citizens with drones, or the Supreme Court says a corporation is a person, it does not mean they "got it wrong," as though all they did was miss the mark trying to hit some sort of Platonic ideal law. They just disagree for whatever reason.<br />
<br />
Our founders seem to have understood this. That is why there is the balance of power system of the three co-equal branches of government. If the Court has done something that the Congress and the President think is wrong, they can come up with a new law, or repeal the law the Court interpreted. It is, and should be, a competition among the branches, not all three aiming for one ideal.<br />
Party affiliation has been allowed to overlay the branch system so that if you can get enough of your party in multiple branches you can kill that inherent competition of checks and balances. But I will save the anti-party rant for another time.Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-67463640556754859302013-04-03T13:01:00.000-07:002013-07-25T09:13:24.448-07:00Protect your .pdf from the GooniesI have been told that as a lawyer it is very important to use .pdf files.<br />
Never, ever send someone a word file (or other word processor file) because for one they can alter it, and for another, all the edits and changes you made are findable either with built-in tools in Word, or with some simple forensics tools.<br />
<br />
So the advice is always to take your carefully crafted word document and save it as a .pdf before sending it to a client or opposing counsel.<br />
<br />
What they don't tell you is that .pdf files aren't much better. Ever wonder why your .pdf is so big? It's easy enough to search the web and find how to make them smaller. It's simple really: save them as a new file. Why? Because all of the changes you've made to the file are still there, hidden. Presumably some simple forensics could undo them and reveal the draft in which you said "and here's where I hid One-Eyed Willy's gold."<br />
You see, when you saved, you didn't save over the old draft, you just saved changes to the end of it. The earlier stuff is still there, just hiding, waiting for some group of smart kids to find it.<br />
<br />
<br />Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-67181964000233986032013-03-20T13:35:00.000-07:002013-03-20T13:36:29.820-07:00Are you dizzy yet?<a href="http://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/ca4/12-1444/12-1444-2013-03-14.html">http://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/ca4/12-1444/12-1444-2013-03-14.html</a><br />
<br />
<br />
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<br />
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The procedural history in this case must have been maddening.</div>
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The Complaint was filed in July 2005.</div>
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Cross-motions for Summary Judgment were denied in March 2008</div>
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One year later the Court sua sponte held a hearing to
reconsider.</div>
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Six months after that, the Court granted Defendant’s motion
for Summary Judgment.</div>
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The 4<sup>th</sup> Circuit reversed on appeal a year after
that.</div>
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Three months later Defendant asked to amend its Answer to
add preclusion defenses.</div>
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The motion was denied as untimely, but in November 2011
Defendant made a new motion to amend and a motion for summary judgment based on
the amendment, citing a different, more recent favorable decision.</div>
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The case went to trial with those motions outstanding.</div>
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Trial began in January 2012.</div>
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Jury found for the Plaintiff.</div>
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Defendant renewed its Motion to Amend and Motion for Summary
Judgment (now a Motion for Judgment as a Matter of Law).</div>
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The Court granted the motions and vacated the judgment of
the jury.</div>
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Plaintiff (it won at trial but lost in post-trial motions in
case you’re lost) filed an appeal.</div>
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On March 14, the 4<sup>th</sup> Circuit granted the appeal
and re-instated the jury verdict.</div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-13542345017032867782012-09-02T08:35:00.001-07:002012-09-02T08:35:07.459-07:00naturallyDragon speaking naturally that is.<br />
this blog post is written using Dragon NaturallySpeaking.<br />
I've never used this program before so this is a test. I don't know how to insert a carriage return by my voice so every time it skips a line that's me hitting the return button.<br />
So far so good. I'm hoping that having this program will allow me to get more blog posting done.<br />
I have learned some problems I don't also know how to backspace or delete. I'm sure that will come quickly. For now I think this is good enough there haven't been any typos or missed words I see a capitalization that was missed but we'll see what happens when I start using legal jargon.Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-70298373608828098972012-08-06T12:30:00.002-07:002012-08-06T12:30:19.191-07:00Buckle On, McGruff!<br />
<div style="font: 12.0px Helvetica; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
</div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">Remember the "crime dog" McGruff? the "take a bite out of crime" commercials?</span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; min-height: 19.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;"></span><br /></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">Well McGruff better be sure and wear his seatbelt in New Jersey.</span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">There's been a lot of news lately about how New Jersey has made it the law that all animals riding inside vehicles be restrained. </span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">People are upset. They see this as the nanny state reaching to control Americans.</span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">Some commenters have gone so far as to say this step will keep Governor Chris Christie from ever being a Republican candidate for President.</span></div>
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<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;"></span><br /></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">This is all very strange since the governor had nothing to do with the law that was passed back in 1995.</span></div>
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<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;"></span><br /></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">On May 30 the New Jersey SPCA held an educational event along with the Motor Vehicle Commission. Someone there pointed out that New Jersey has a law restricting the "cruel and inhumane" transportation of animals and that the law could be used to fine drivers who let their dogs roam free inside their cars.</span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; min-height: 19.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;"></span><br /></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">Personally I think you'd be stupid to let your dog free in the car and am reminded of Andrew Burnett and Sarah McBurnett (just a weird coincidence) in California. They had an auto accident and Ms. McBurnett's dog Leo was running free inside the vehicle. I don't know if that contributed to the accident, but Andrew walked over to Sarah's car, and during their "discussion" reached inside, grabbed Leo, and tossed him out into the oncoming traffic where he was killed.</span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">That's not the danger the SPCA is concerned with in New Jersey, but hey, a harness or crate would have saved that dog's life.</span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; min-height: 19.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;"></span><br /></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">So what is the actual situation in New Jersey?</span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">If you travel with an unrestrained animal in your car, you could be issued a summons or warning if the animal is loose in the back of a pickup or on the driver's lap, or with 30% sticking outside the car window.</span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="font: 16.0px Times; margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px;">
<span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px;">So buckle up your pup unless you want McGruff from his mother's lap untimely ripped.</span></div>
<br />Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-87242028568182414792012-08-02T08:46:00.004-07:002012-08-02T08:46:57.697-07:00Condo LawThis was never an area of law I sought out, but I'm becoming well versed in it out of necessity.<br />
<br />
One time I was asked while I was applying to law school why I wanted to be a lawyer and I joked about the statistics of lawsuits and she said "so out of self defense." <br />
In a way, that comes true. I am on my condo's board of directors and I have to keep checking the law on various things. I just drew up a waiver in case anyone wants to start doing improvements on the grounds on their own - because someone already has been and if he gets injured I think we should have a better defense.Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-39515938044796954422012-08-01T09:28:00.004-07:002012-08-01T09:28:45.579-07:00Turn and Face the Strange ChangesI can't believe I have not blogged since April. How time flies. And Blogger has changed quite a bit. It's going to take me a while to figure things out again.<br />
I haven't been totally inactive. I've been answering questions on AVVO and now I'm building my Linked-In profile.<br />
I've decided to focus my practice a bit into 3 areas. More to follow soon.Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-89660713641641324672012-04-18T09:27:00.003-07:002012-04-18T09:55:40.304-07:00Did Maryland pass an Anti-Woody Allen Law?I have just read the text of HB438, the "Civil Marriage Protection Act".<div><br /></div><div>I just can't quite understand the purpose of this law, at least of parts of it.</div><div>In short, it defines marriage as a union of two individuals not otherwise prohibited from marrying. It then lays out a long string of people an individual may not marry. Finally it declares that the state won't force ministers to solemnize marriages they are opposed to on religious grounds (something no one has ever done, and the state could not ever do under the Constitution - I think it's just there to make religious people feel better).</div><div><br /></div><div>But what's in that list of prohibited marriages?</div><div>No marrying a grandparent, parent, sibling, child or grandchild.</div><div>Okay, that's what used to be called consanguinity (having the same blood). You can't marry a close family member. Cousins? Aunts? Uncles? well....</div><div>Then there's the second list:</div><div>Grandparent's spouse, parent's sibling, stepparent, spouse's parent, spouse's child, child's spouse, grandchild's spouse, spouse's grandchild, or sibling's child.</div><div><br /></div><div>Okay, so that rules out aunts and uncles and nieces and nephews. It also rules out people married to those close relations.</div><div>I admit to being a bit puzzled by the ban on marrying someone closely related to your spouse. As far as I know, if you have a spouse, you are married, and marrying a spouse's relative would violate the fist part of the law that defines marriage as between "two individuals." Pretty sure we already have a ban on multiple marriages so I think the legislature must have meant an ex-spouse or a late spouse.</div><div><br /></div><div>So what does this have to do with Woody Allen?</div><div>When he and Mia Farrow were together she adopted Soon-Yi Previn. Soon-Yi was therefore Mia Farrow's daughter. For the past 15 years, Allen and Previn have been married.</div><div>Fear not though, Mr. Allen. You are in the clear. </div><div>Woody Allen was never married to Mia Farrow, so despite the impression that seems to have gotten around, he was never her father and she was not his "spouse's child".</div><div><br /></div><div>Of course the real purpose of the law is probably in the last provision, which prevents anyone from suing the priest for refusing to solemnize their same-sex wedding vows, though of course, no state has ever required a Catholic priest to marry two Baptists so how this changes anything is beyond me.</div><div><br /></div><div><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 10.6px Helvetica"><b><a href="http://mlis.state.md.us/2012rs/bills/hb/hb0438t.pdf">The text of the law is pretty short</a></b></p></div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-59427885247261588162012-03-28T08:45:00.002-07:002012-03-28T08:49:15.585-07:00SmoothiesI don't like coffee.<div>I don't even like the smell of it. That makes me a pariah among some friends.</div><div>It also means that the "Starbucks office" is out of the question for me.</div><div>Well I have found a solution: Smoothie King.</div><div>The local Smoothie King has a table with a couple chairs, steady noise, foot traffic, but nobody sticks around.</div><div>I met for a networking breakfast here once and I'm hooked. The smoothies are a little pricey for a drink but cheap for a meal (and if you're watching your calories like I am it's a pretty decent meal).</div><div>Sure, no infinite refills, but I just need a place with wifi and a table and chair. </div><div><br /></div><div>Also, when nobody else is here the barista (smoothista?) goes into the back room part of the store so I have a good deal of privacy and could even meet clients here - except when it's busy. The blender is loud.</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-88993395939855890962012-03-22T08:48:00.003-07:002012-03-22T09:31:12.305-07:00iPod NanoMy wife got me an iPod nano a few years ago. She jokes that I would have it implanted if I could.<div><br /></div><div>So it was a huge disappointment when it stopped working. It just would not turn on any longer.</div><div>Lucky me, Apple had issued a recall of the first generation iPod nano.</div><div>Every thread I read online about the replacements expressed disappointment that they were replacing the faulty nanos with old first generation nanos. </div><div>I seem to be the "lucky" one then, because after having my nano for a month Apple finally sent me a new one - a 6th generation (with an apology for having run out of 1st generation iPods).</div><div><br /></div><div>I've had it for about two weeks now so here's my pros and cons lists as a comparison to the 1st generation.</div><div><br /></div><div><i><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:130%;"><b>6th generation Pros</b></span></i>:</div><div>* <b>smaller</b>. It may not seem a big deal, but at less than half the size it's actually much more versatile, easy to tuck in a pocket and feels better in the hand.</div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>built in belt-clip</b>. I kept the old one on a string around my neck, until the case broke. Then I got a strap for my arm for jogging with it on, but that interfered with my ability to adjust volume or switch between programs. The belt clip is built-in so I don't have to shop for an after-market extra that is one more thing to lose or break, and I always have the option of clipping the nano to my clothes.</div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>pedometer</b>. This makes the belt clip even more nifty. Now even if I'm not listening to my iPod I am using it and this is such a clearly beneficial function I am thrilled. </div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>volume buttons.</b> This is a nice improvement. The wheel controller on the first generation worked fine for controlling volume but because it was multi-functional, sometimes when I wanted to change the volume I would accidentally switch programs or fast-forward or make some other annoying adjustment that would require my focus to fix. The simple, single-function buttons mean I can adjust volume without thinking.</div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>continuous play. </b> I hardly have any music on my nano. Mostly I listen to podcasts. The first generation nano required me to hand pick the next podcast to play after one ended. I could set it to random shuffle music and some podcasts were somehow classed as music so I could get through a few that way, but I could not download a string of podcasts and play them in sequence. Now I can. This matters most now because I'm catching up on the month I missed. But it also is useful with the Onion Radio News and Scientific American's 60 Second Science. Both are roughly 1 minute long and it was a real pain to go through the menu every minute to pick a new podcast. Now I can select "60 Second Science" and it will automatically play all of the episodes I have not yet heard, in sequence.</div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>double speed.</b> There is a setting that increases the speed of what I'm playing. It certainly alters the character of music (Sweet Dreams by the Eurythmics is actually pretty good sped up), but I can get through more podcasts faster, without missing anything, by increasing the speed.</div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>radio. </b>My biggest complaint about the first generation was actually that it did not have a radio. (Neither did my portable CD player). Those portable radios you could get to clip on your belt were terrible. Sound quality was bad and reception worse. The nano has a radio and the sound quality is clear and the reception sharp.</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><i><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:130%;">6th generation Cons</span></b></i>: (it's not all good)</div><div>* <b>pause. </b>In my first generation nano, if I was listening to something and wanted to pause, if for example someone started talking to me, then I just clicked the center of the wheel. Bam: nano's off. With the 6th generation if I am listening and want to pause I have to hit the screen activation button, wait a second for the screen to fire up, then tap the screen right in the center. If I hit a little to one side or the other, instead of pausing it jumps to the prior or subsequent podcast and plays that. </div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>fast forward and rewind</b>. The click wheel was very good at zipping forward or backward inside a program. Spin the wheel slowly and you slowly move, forward or backward as you choose. Want to jump further? Spin the wheel faster. The 6th generation handles fast forward and reverse through a scroll bar on the bottom of the touch screen, so if I miss something and want to back up a bit I have to activate the touch screen, wait, drag the screen over a page or two, touch exactly where the marker is on the scroll bar, then move my finger a tiny amount (possibly a fraction of a millimeter) backwards. Because of the size of the screen it is virtually impossible to backtrack or fast forward a short amount. I usually end up fiddling with it back and forth several times to get the 30 seconds back I wanted instead of jumping 5 minutes at a time.</div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>Solitaire</b>. The first generation nano had solitaire and a couple other games that weren't as much fun. I liked being able to play solitaire while on the train etc. It's not a huge deal but annoying that they didn't include it when it should not have been that hard to do.</div><div><br /></div><div>* <b>clock</b>. I thought this would be a pro but it's a con. The first generation had a setting where I could put the time on the top of the screen. The 6th generation has a very cool selection of clock faces you can use to make it into an attractive watch, but you can't have that display while listening to podcasts. The podcast screen is just a still of the podcast's title graphic. You can't superimpose the time. So the clock is a pretty function but one you can only use when you are not actually using your iPod for anything else.</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div>It's taking some adjusting, but overall I am pleased with the replacement. Most of all though, I'm just happy to be able to hear my shows again.</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-16259236981869602082012-03-20T13:04:00.002-07:002012-03-20T13:06:27.474-07:00I have been terrible at keeping up a blog.<div>I wrote a post when I got back from holiday vacation but never posted it. I kept rewriting, and now I need to rewrite it again. Finding my place in blogging is hard. It has brought me one item of self-realization: It's more work than I realized to run a law firm while caring for a person with a disability.</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-82357389140262776132012-02-07T09:55:00.000-08:002012-02-07T10:03:55.906-08:00Ohh baby baby ...If you follow celebrity news you know that Beyonce and Jay-Z have a baby.<br />They named the baby Blue Ivy.<br />Now I knew a guy named Blue and I've heard of women named Ivy so as celebrity baby names go it's not so bad. It's kind of catchy. You know. . . I think Blue Ivy would make a great product name!<br />And so do Beyonce and Jay-Z. That's why they registered the name as a trademark.<br />They are the third to do so by the way. Two others tried registering the name just after the baby was born but the applications were rejected. This one will probably go through.<br /><br />I haven't looked up the application but I read that it is for perfumes and scents.<br />wait... what?<br />Do you really want to smell like a baby? Now I don't have any kids of my own but my brother has six and I can tell you most of the time babies don't smell that great.<br />Personally I'd have gone with a line of baby clothing, but hey, I'm not the one with the multi-million dollar portfolio.<br />And I'd never name a baby Blue Ivy.<br /><br />So if you have a baby, before you pooh pooh any weird name suggestions, ask yourself if you want to make it a trademark. Will it be distinctive enough?<br />Maybe Rob Morrow should open a line of training pants named for his daughter Tu (yes, her name is Tu Morrow)Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-48889762437173084792012-01-13T08:22:00.000-08:002012-01-13T08:29:27.332-08:00START THE YEAR OFF RIGHTI've been a very bad blogger. It's difficult to make meaningful blog posts about interesting things in the law because to write something I feel I have to research it thoroughly so I don't pass any misinformation.<div>That means a single page post may take 3 hours of research and another hour of writing to get the wording clear and accurate. I need to allow myself to be a little more sloppy - or a little more superficial.</div><div>In either case I will be blogging more this year and will be talking about all sorts of things that may or may not be related to the business. I have to make it free-form so that I don't tie my own hands doing research and in the end writing nothing because I can't find the time.</div><div><br /></div><div>So my first off-topic post is my bucket list.</div><div>I read a great bit of advice recently: make a bucket list, and when you accomplish one thing add a new goal. You will never finish your list, but that's the point.</div><div>Also, give yourself deadlines - and not literally as in most bucket lists.</div><div>I'm starting here with things to accomplish this year.</div><div>1.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Get published</div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>This doesn't have to be big. I've been published before, but it was a while ago and I should really do it more. This means to me that some other entity over which I have no control, will put my words in print - on paper. It doesn't have to be paid. If the Washington Post publishes a letter to the editor that counts.</div><div><br /></div><div>2.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Get paid to speak publicly. </div><div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>The nature of the payment doesn't matter. If someone covers my dinner that's good enough. Of course I get paid to talk in court all the time but for this goal it has to be something outside the context of a litigation. Either for entertainment or educational purpose rather than advocacy.</div><div><br /></div><div>3.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Come up with more things for the bucket list.</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-72512755432606008802012-01-13T08:18:00.000-08:002012-01-13T08:22:01.496-08:00SERVE THE BREAD FIRST<p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica">This is an old post I wrote back in October but never uploaded.</p><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica">That document review project I was on lasted only a month for me, and not much longer anyone else. The multi-billion dollar corporate merger it involved was cancelled by the DOJ as a trust violation.</p><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica">No big deal. I got some more temp work almost immediately and have had my own cases pick up. I even had a trial in December, but more on that later. </p><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica">I learned something very important on that project: something every lawyer should know.</p><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica">So here is the big lesson I learned </p><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><br /></p><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:georgia;font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;"><b>Serve the bread first!</b></span></p><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">I’ve been working almost every day on this document review project. I’ve learned something valuable: start with the bread.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">The place I’m working provides lunch. They lay out the food on these lined up tables and everyone walks from one end to the other in 2 lines, one on each side of the table, cafeteria style.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">The other day they served build-your-own barbecue pork and chicken sandwiches, the food kept in those aluminum sterno-warmed serving trays. We all lined up to get lunch and at the starting edge of the table were the plates and flatware. Then there were trays with steamed vegetables. A good sign. There were then home-style fries and fried chicken, and then the delicious pulled pork and pulled chicken, then the cole slaw and lastly the bread.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Sounds delicious, right? Well it was. But did you notice the problem? If you’re assembling a barbecue pork sandwich as you walk along the table, what do you do with the meat when you come to it? Ideally you’d open up your bread and slap it on, but hold up. You don’t have any bread. It’s way at the end of the table. People ended up running up to the other end of the table to get a roll then running back hoping the line didn’t push ahead and they could still get back to the meat before the person behind them figured out what was happening. An ugly lump in the line ensued - or people settled for a plate-full of sloppy shredded meat.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">So if you’re a caterer, and you’re serving a crowd build-your-own sandwiches, serve the bread first.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Of course there is a greater lesson to be learned here and that’s what I’m getting to now. Like a good server, I’ve left the meat of my discussion for last.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">The sandwich line is an example of how lawyers are not experts at efficiency. There are experts at efficiency, but they don’t come out of law schools. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">I’m a lawyer. I know the law. I like to read cases and rules and regulations. I like to see how a pattern of facts matches up to a statute. I’ve never built a car on an assembly line. I wouldn’t know what parts to start with. If I had to build a car on an assembly line I’d hire an expert at line-efficiency to work out the best way to get the car built with the least amount of time spent by line workers standing around waiting for parts.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Most lawyers don’t seem to think this way though. I think they get too focused on the legal twists that they are good at they neglect addressing the things they aren’t good at.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">At the place I’m doing document review, there are somewhere around 200 contract attorneys (temps) reviewing documents - only most of the time we don’t have documents to review. We wait. We get paid to wait, to be here when the documents do come, but most of the time we wait.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Over us are maybe 6 staff attorneys, and above them one associate attorney. Their job is taking the documents that have been reviewed by a previous law firm for relevance and sorting them into batches to deliver to us to review for privilege. (if you don’t know what that means don’t worry, it’s not relevant).</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Anyone with a manufacturing background will see the problem. There’s a 6-person bottle-neck. Those 6 people get to make the decisions about how we will address issues and to make on-the-spot decisions when the unexpected arises. They also form a review layer to look at what we’ve done and make sure things are working as they should. The process of batching and distributing should not also be stuck with them. Perhaps another level of temp attorneys could be hired to do that part of their job. The point is, we’re all standing round trying to make a sandwich and the firm is putting the bread at the far end of the table.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">If I ever find myself as counsel on a large case that requires doc review, I will also spend a little extra for an efficiency expert instead of paying a bunch of lawyers to wait around.</span></p><div><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"><br /></span></div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-52596846467017387512011-09-28T10:32:00.000-07:002011-09-28T10:37:29.834-07:00contact work at lastAt the beginning of this year I signed up to a long list of "contract" attorney firms. <div>That's basically a temp agency but for attorneys.</div><div><br /></div><div>At first there was nothing, then I got some really good research and writing projects for a very friendly small firm in Dupont Circle. It was like I was part of the firm, going in every day, sitting at the office desk and working my hours, going home, getting a paycheck on Friday.</div><div><br /></div><div>Then the cases I was on closed. Sure, there were projects that came and went from them after, but very short things, couple days at most here and there. Great people so I'm happy to keep doing work for them whenever they need the help.</div><div><br /></div><div>But that's not typical of contract work. Mostly it is document review. </div><div>So after seven months on the rolls, another contract firm contacted me in a rush to fill some document review slots. Tomorrow I will begin a three month stint in document review. I don't really know what to expect but given the economy and some big expenses coming up for my home, at least the money is good.</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-4214231166075739422011-05-10T07:07:00.000-07:002011-05-10T07:43:54.492-07:00Location, Location, Location - and REGISTER!If you own real estate in Maryland to rent out, read your county code requirements.<div>Tom Baranowsky did not, or he thought he'd save some money by not registering his rental condo in Anne Arundel County. It ended up costing him quite a bit in the long run.</div><div>Tom was not able to evict his tenant when she did not pay rent.</div><div><br /></div><div>To register, and get a license to operate a multi-family dwelling, such as Tom's in Anne Arundel County, means to have the place inspected for safety and habitability by the county.</div><div>Technically, Tom had gotten such a license, but these are not permanent things. His had expired in 2005. The county contacted him thereafter (on 5 separate occasions) asking him to renew in order to be able to operate, but he did not attempt to renew until May 21 2009.</div><div><br /></div><div>But on March 12, 2009, he had rented the property to Katie McDaniel.</div><div>Katie almost immediately discovered a short in the fuse box. She tried to get Tom to fix it. She called the fire department and they told her to move out as it was unsafe - but Katie had no place to go. There were also missing window locks and broken windows, and the kitchen countertop was never secured to the cabinets. Definitely unsafe for Katie and her young daughter.</div><div><br /></div><div>In April a county inspector told Tom of those and numerous other safety violations. The same day of the inspection Tom filed suit to evict Katie because she had not paid rent for April 12 - May 12. </div><div><br /></div><div>While the district court found for Tom, he lost on appeal.</div><div>The Court of Appeals ruled May 4 2011 that failure to license under the county rules undermines his legal status as landlord and thus denies him access to the expedited eviction process of the law.</div><div>He should have lost on the eviction case and the case was remanded to deal with the rent.</div><div><br /></div><div>The moral is, check the local codes and get whatever licenses you need. It may cost a little now, but better than costing a lot later.</div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-74433417513660288322011-04-25T03:54:00.000-07:002011-04-25T03:56:00.468-07:00Would Solomon have Split the Dog in Half?<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Light', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; "><h2 style="font-family: 'Helvetica Light', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1.6em; text-decoration: none; margin-top: 3px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 13px; ">(this is something I posted on another forum in August that I'm reposting here in case it gets deleted there)</span></h2><h2 style="font-family: 'Helvetica Light', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1.6em; text-decoration: none; margin-top: 3px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 13px; "><br /></span></h2><h2 style="font-family: 'Helvetica Light', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1.6em; text-decoration: none; margin-top: 3px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 13px; ">Fortunately we don’t have to know because in today’s legal arena you can split time. That’s what Judge Graydon S. McKee III (retired), sitting on the Circuit Court for Calvert County, has recently done.One of the difficult issues in any divorce is how to split up the property. It is almost always better to come to an agreement for the court to approve. If the parties don’t agree on how to divide a piece of marital property, then the court usually orders the property sold and the proceeds split equitably. What about the family dog?In Maryland, pets are considered property. If the parties can’t agree who gets to keep the pet, the court can order it sold and the money split. The reality is that people don’t consider their pets just like other property. In the recent case of Meyers v. Meyers, Judge McKee did not think that was a good solution, so in an unprecedented move he ordered Craig Meyers have possession of the dog 6 months out of the year and Gayle Meyers have possession the other 6 months.This was a possibly risky move in a precarious area of the law. Pets are more and more being considered part of the family, but the law still considers them property. If this case were to be appealed the decision could easily be thrown out. Then again, if it were a part of a negotiated separation agreement it would not. That is more reason why coming to an agreement with each other is better than having a decision thrust on you by the court. Not every judge will be as innovative as Judge McKee.</span></h2><div class="entry" style="line-height: 1.4em; "><div><br /></div><div class="sociable" style="margin-top: 16px !important; margin-right: 0px !important; margin-bottom: 16px !important; margin-left: 0px !important; "></div></div></span>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-40983879672128152742011-03-15T08:27:00.000-07:002011-03-15T12:50:45.588-07:00The Cruelty of a Sexually Transmitted DiseaseDivorce is a bit difficult in Maryland. You can't just say "we no longer get along - we have irreconcilable differences."<div>You can do that. There is "no-fault divorce" in Maryland, but to qualify you have to mutually agree to separate and then you have to wait for a full year before you can file your complaint for divorce.</div><div><br /></div><div>If you have grounds though, like adultery or extreme cruelty, you don't have to wait.</div><div><br /></div><div>Extreme cruelty may not be what you think it is though. Sure, the stereotype abused spouse with bruises and missing teeth is the victim of extreme cruelty, but did you know you could be the victim of extreme cruelty without a finger being raised against you?</div><div>You could instead have a disease.</div><div><br /></div><div>In Maryland, if your spouse was infected with an STD and knew it, and slept with you anyway, without telling you about the STD, that is extreme cruelty. </div><div>And why not? </div><div>It shows an utter disrespect for your autonomy and your health.</div><div><br /></div><div>You need a grounds for divorce in Maryland. An STD can be grounds.</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-45456911368480832232011-03-09T09:43:00.000-08:002011-03-09T09:54:52.529-08:00Gun for HireWith the ever-present need to pay bills, and the recent dearth of paying clients at present (I did not bring any with me from the partnership, it barely had any to keep afloat either), I have signed up with a half dozen legal temp firms. <div><br /></div><div>They use the more impressive sounding "contract attorneys" label but for the most part it's just document review - the type of work a good Watson-type computer will be able to do in a fraction of the time soon.</div><div>So the firms all say it will just be a couple of weeks. They are sure work is just around the corner. Truth is, they don't have as much as they used to either. </div><div>So I plod along applying for other jobs, handling one or two cases of my own, and doing desperate acts like throwing my resume up on Monster.com.</div><div><br /></div><div>Well Thursday I got a call from a legal temp agency. They have a job I would be good for, can I come meet tomorrow?</div><div>I go, even though I don't remember signing up with this particular agency.</div><div>Turns out, they grabbed my resume off Monster.</div><div>The interview goes well, he sends me to the client firm's offices to meet and it goes well there. In fact they put me to work. I get about 3 hours on the clock Friday - and another 7 hours Saturday. A couple from home Sunday, and full (very full) days Monday, Tuesday and today. </div><div>I think I just paid this month's mortgage.</div><div><br /></div><div>Oh, and it's not document review. I'm doing substantive work, drafting a very complex opposition and memorandum in an appeal.</div><div><br /></div><div>Temp work doesn't have to be drudgery - in fact I'm still waiting for the drudgery mills to call.</div><div>There's next month's mortgage to worry about after all.</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-91430851328980167942011-02-07T09:05:00.001-08:002011-02-07T09:18:49.531-08:00Palin's Latest Failurewas her attempt to register her name with the Patent and Trademark Office.<div>Why did she fail? Well, most recently it's because she didn't sign the application:</div><div><a href="http://bit.ly/e9leqS">How could you forget to sign when it's your name you're trying to register</a>?</div><div><br /></div><div>She actually did a number of things wrong (well, her lawyer did, but we'll attribute it to her anyway).</div><div>Initially she submitted samples of her name in use that had nothing to do with the grounds she claimed for use. </div><div>You have to say HOW you are using a mark in commerce. So the application said "as a motivational speaker".</div><div>And you have to provide a "specimen" of your mark in use.</div><div>So they provided a newspaper article saying she'd been hired as a Fox commentator.</div><div>That's not really motivational speaking, so the specimens were rejected and new ones requested.</div><div>Don't know if they were provided because someone then noticed she failed to sign the application. It was rejected for lack of a signature.</div><div>Now that's correctable, but what about the samples?</div><div><br /></div><div>Here's my take: why did she submit for motivational speaking?</div><div>Why not register for something she's actually done? She wrote some books didn't she?</div><div>So register for books in that genre.</div><div>Contrary to what many articles say about it being very hard to register a name as a mark, lots of people do it, particularly authors. Admittedly Danielle Steel is registered for perfume, not books, but she could just as easily register for novels in the romantic fiction field.</div><div><br /></div><div>So Sarah, cause I know you read this, go back and register for books - or television acting - and produce new specimens and sign the application.</div><div><br /></div><div>And if you really want to be registered as a motivational speaker, there is a way to do that.</div><div>Register an "intent to use" application. That gives you a year in which to actually start using the mark for that purpose.</div><div>Get hired as a motivational speaker.</div><div>Then print up advertising flyers or invitations for the event and voila, you have specimens.</div><div><br /></div><div>And don't forget to sign on the dotted line.</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-12272702764717873602011-01-14T08:19:00.000-08:002011-01-14T08:23:16.845-08:00Copyright in the Spoken Word<p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Georgia, serif;font-size:6;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:23px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:180%;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size:17px;"></span></span></span></span></p><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Georgia, serif;font-size:6;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:180%;"><p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">In this post I will address a question that you might have if you are in a group that works to improve public speaking (this came up because I joined Toastmasters and I did this as a speech topic). </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">In such a group you will have to prepare and present several speeches. So:</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"><b><i>Do you have a copyright in your speeches?</i></b></span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">First I will try to keep from using <i>copyright</i> as a verb. We tend to say did you copyright your speech, but what we <i>should</i> say is: do you have a copyright in your work. Copyright is a noun. It means, quite plainly, the <b>right</b> to make a <b>copy</b>.* If you have a copyright you can make copies and nobody can stop you; but, you can also license that right and let someone else make copies, or even transfer that right so that they can grant a license to yet a third party make copies. It also means you can prevent someone else from making copies of your work.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"><i>But how do you know whether or not you even have a copyright to begin with?</i></span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">If you really need to know you should consult an attorney, because the question can be more complicated than you think. I am not here to give legal advice, but I will give you the basic tools to let you tell if you probably do or probably don’t have a copyright in your speech.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">The Constitution gave Congress the power to grant copyrights, and the United States Code explains what types of things are entitled to a copyright.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">There are three basic requirements: a work must be original, it must be creative, and it must be fixed in tangible form.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">If you have those three things, you immediately have a copyright.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Now I will assume you make up your speeches on your own. Reciting someone else’s speech is not original.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">And I will assume your speech is at least a little bit creative. A list of all of the people who came to your holiday party may be original but it is not creative. A phone book does not get a copyright.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">So the third factor is probably the most critical, and potentially the most complicated. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Is your speech fixed in a tangible form?</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">That means, is it in a physical form that will last some amount of time.** </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Did you write it down? If you did then you do have a copyright on your speech; at least, you have a copyright on your words. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">But as your public speaking program no doubt teaches, your speech is much more than the words. Your speech includes your inflections and the tone of your voice. Those don’t have a place on the written page.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Can you get a copyright in those? Yes, you can.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">What if you used a tape recorder, or a digital audio recorder?</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">The law grants copyright for sound recordings so if your speech is recorded in audio format then that too can be protected by copyright.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">But is that really your speech? What about your gestures, your facial expressions? your body language and the way you move around the podium?</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Yes, those too can be protected by copyright - if they are recorded, such as if you use the webcam on your laptop. The law grants copyright in audio-visual works or performances.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">The key is always whether or not it is fixed in a tangible medium.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Suppose you wrote your speech down, and you recorded the audio and you recorded the video. You won’t have <i>a</i> copyright. In fact you will have <i>three separate copyrights</i>: a copyright in the written work, another in the sound recording, and another in the audio-visual work. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">You can let someone photocopy your written words, or transcribe them, or photograph them, or even translate them into another language. You can let someone make duplicates of the audio, put them on an ipod, or even recite your speech imitating your voice. And you can let someone duplicate the audio-visual record, make mashup videos, post them on youtube, or broadcast it on television, or any of a countless array of inventive derivations and methods of copying.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Or, perhaps more salient to you, you can stop other people from doing any of those things.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">Now there are exceptions to what you can prevent others from doing; and how to enforce your right is a whole different question.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">If you just want to answer the basic question: Do I have a copyright in my speech, you only have to know three things: Is it <b>original</b>? Is it <b>creative</b>? and is it <b>fixed in a tangible form</b>?</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica; min-height: 14.0px"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"></span><br /></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">* What is a copy? That’s a complicated question I will address in another post or series of posts.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px">** There has been much litigation about what fixed means so this discussion will be limited to the type of fixing you are likely to have as a public speaker.</span></p><div><span style="letter-spacing: 0.0px"><br /></span></div></span></span><p></p>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-73550069575002922472011-01-01T11:08:00.001-08:002011-01-01T11:17:40.644-08:00Starting over.<div>I have spent most of the past year working on a partnership in a family law practice. I've had to learn so much it's ridiculous. </div><div>However, it didn't work out. Much of what I learned concerned working with another lawyer and you have to have a fit better than we had.</div><div><br /></div><div>So starting over, only now I've spent down my savings on that failed project and need to get an income fast so it's hitting the job hunt again.</div><div>At the same time I'm going to be working on this, to keep every venue open.</div><div>Right now I'm learning how to use social networks, specifically: Twitter</div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-22997091341225241712010-11-23T16:06:00.000-08:002010-11-23T16:10:44.648-08:00My 2 greatest loves united!By profession I am a lawyer.<div>By hobby I am a gamer - specifically tabletop and board games, not a Halo or Word of Warcraft gamer.</div><div><br /></div><div>Well Lawyers Without Borders has invented a boardgame!</div><div>It's called "Record It!" and is designed to teach women in African countries (and probably other developing countries, but started with Africa in mind) the benefits of recording the births of their children. It emphasizes the value of recording information in order to obtain inheritance, business licenses and various other benefits from the state.</div><div>I wonder if I can get a copy of it for the local gaming club.</div><div><br /></div><div><a href="http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1202475223876&Law_Group_Creates_Board_Game_to_Promote_Importance_of_Birth_Registration_to_African_Women">Reference on Law.com</a></div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6877540834230130917.post-34673663187564718652010-11-22T05:45:00.000-08:002010-11-22T05:54:03.475-08:00More News for the Naked CowboyI tried following up on the law suit story. It's still going on in the courts but no news is out.<div><br /></div><div>But there is news about the Naked Cowboy.</div><div>He's running for President in 2012.</div><div>Surprise to me he has a BA in political science.</div><div><br /></div><div>Listen to his own words - it's a hoot.</div><div><br /></div><div><a href="http://www.opposingviews.com/i/naked-cowboy-most-reasonable-tea-party-candidate">The most reasonable Tea Party candidate</a></div><div><br /></div><div>"I'm against marriage period" </div><div>he's concerned about the "demilitarization of America"</div><div>"secular humanism . . . is taking away our traditional values" </div><div><br /></div>Vincenthttp://www.blogger.com/profile/02395896381241263582noreply@blogger.com0